Monday 17 January 2011

Exhibition

Visit to an exhibition - Stitch and turn: Highcliffe Castle, Dorset
I visited this exhibition in early December 2010. The venue for the exhibition is an old country house which is in the process of being renovated. The exhibition was held in the former library, a very cold room with a high ceiling with exposed beams and with plenty of natural light from the large windows. The exhibition is a combination of Heather Lipscombe’s textile work and a local woodworker’s turned objects. The juxtaposition of two crafts in this way was very interesting, and seemed to work very well.
The wall space was very light, and the textile art was relatively tightly packed into the space. It is worth noting that the works were for sale, and as I found out, anyone buying anything could take the piece away on the day, hence the exhibition would have changed from one day to the next in content and space. On the day I visited, there were eight major works still remaining, probably due to their high cost, but a large variety of other smaller pieces.
Heather works on three main themes, being fantasy mermaid/sailor scenes, foliage, and letters. The former is based on her own thought that it would be nice to think that sailors have underwater saviours ready to come to their aid, and the latter apparently more childish in their colourful, simple delight.
 I chose three pieces to study in detail, due to the very different techniques used:
1.      Textile column:
There were two textile columns, one four feet high, the other three foot.   It was clear that the pieces had been worked flat and then attached around a thick wood column. I suspect this was to tie in with the wood craft on display; however, there were no notes to this effect.  One in particular used numerous techniques and included found objects: shells, pebbles, bark and pine needles. The use of thick resin to cover quite large areas was common to a number of her ‘sea inspired’ pieces, and was included here. She used a number of different fabrics, hessian, cotton, gauze and netting. The theme was definitely beach-inspired, with fabricated seaweed (dark green cotton), and thickly built up with layers of material in places. The use of dye in each piece was widespread, but not so evident in this piece, other than perhaps in the crafting of the individual items attached to the columns. The overall impression was one of an encrusted seaside scene, but imaginatively displayed in the round.

2.      Sailor saved by mermaid
This piece was large, about 3 feet by 2, presented in landscape. The scene is of a sailor apparently being rescued by a mermaid. It stood out for me in its use of lots of gold padded appliqued detail. The figures themselves also stood out due to the resemblance of their features and positioning to Aztec and Mayan sculptures. The background itself was hand dyed in various shades of blue, then covered in fine netting, which had also been dyed in various sea blues and greens. A fine green cotton had been cut into a seaweed shape, with random stitching all over in variegated green machine embroidery thread. The padded gold applique was cut in teardrop shapes to form part of the wave pattern, which was otherwise represented very simply with very large herringbone stitch to suggest a wave pattern and movement.  The mermaid’s tail was also made of padded gold. The overall effect was very bold and unusual. The sea theme was concentrated in the middle section of the exhibition, across two opposite walls and a middle section, and included the columns shown above. This was quite effective
3.      Fabric frolics:
Please note the picture shown below. This piece is an exuberant piece with foliage, berries and pods all pre-made and attached to the final piece.  It is a foliage design, with a much larger repertoire of stitches than the two pieces described above. Heather also uses a very large variety of threads and yarns in this piece. The base is dyed linen in various shades of blue, green and pink. Behind the foliage is a large piece of netting, which appears to have been dyed in blue. Besides the attached fabric constructions, the piece is embellished with yellow petal flowers embroidered in standard cotton thread. In a number of places, thick variegated yarns have been randomly couched onto the backing fabric, giving the appearance of moss on a wall. There are a number of pine needles placed all over the background that have been very tightly couched, creating raised interest reminiscent of branches. There are a very small number of hand stitches randomly placed around the piece, often in the same colour as the background, so can only be seen up close. They are all detached straight stiches, including a few done with very fine ribbon pulled through. Each of the leaves is achieved from cut-out cotton satin fabric, each one machine- stitched around the edges (I tried to get the effect on my basic machine and had to set the zigzag to minimum stitch width to get anything near this). The berries are constructed of padding covered in a very fine nylon stretch mesh fabric, with black cotton thread detail. There are also some beads attached in the same netting, hanging from the top leaves. Hanging from the bottom are some ‘pods’ made from a self-stripe orange-yellow polyester material. This was one of my favourite pieces, so much so that I bought it. This made it a very expensive exhibition, but having it on the wall at home to study closely has proved very useful, and will serve as inspiration for me in my future studies.
Link to Heather Lipscombe’s site showing her setting up a 2006 exhibition at the same venue: http://www.heatherlips.com/page7.htm